Neutron Moderator Development Research at the Low Energy Neutron Source

نویسندگان

  • David V. Baxter
  • J. Leung
  • Helmut Kaiser
  • S. Ansell
  • G. Muhrer
  • E. B. Iverson
  • P. D. Fergusson
چکیده

The Low Energy Neutron Source at Indiana University completed its construction phase roughly three years ago, and one of the more active research thrusts at the facility since that time has been our attempts to advance the state of the art in neutron moderation. This research program includes basic materials characterization, especially total neutron cross section measurements, as well as in-situ testing of the performance of various prototype moderators. This paper reviews a number of the more noteworthy results we have uncovered and describes the goals of the moderator development program at LENS. © 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of UCANS.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

بررسی امکان استفاده از چشمه های نوترونی رادیوایزوتوپی در نوترون درمانی با بور

  Background : Performing successful BNCT experiments needs a suitable neutron source. Important factors of the neutron beam are flux and energy that are very important in the selection of neutron source. In most centers that use this method for treatment, reactor is a neutron source, which according to characteristics of the reactor appropriated neutrons are very high. High cost of constructin...

متن کامل

Title Design of light element analysis system in BNCT and every NCT

Introduction: The Monte Carlo simulation is used to enhance reliability in the experiments related to nuclear instruments. in addition, that is used to calculate the different components of the neutron and gamma ray fluxes in boron neutron capture therapy(BNCT) and neutron capture (NCT)applications. BNCT is one of the methods in radiotherapy, that is used the neutron beam for ki...

متن کامل

Experimental and Monte Carlo studies on the response of CR-39 detectors to Am-Be neutron spectrum

Background: The Poly-Allyl Diglycol Carbonate (PADC) detector is of particular interest for development of a fast neutron dosimeter. Fast neutrons interact with the constituents of the CR-39 detector and produce H, C and O recoils, as well as (n, α) reaction. These neutron- induced charged particles contribute towards the response of CR-39 detectors. Material and Methods: Electrochemical...

متن کامل

شبیه‌سازی مونت کارلو یک دستگاه پرتودهی نوترونی به منظور تعیین بازده آشکارسازهای نوترون‌های حرارتی

In this work, a neutron irradiating system containing six Am/Be neutron sources in a graphite moderator, which produces a relatively high and uniform thermal neutron flux in an irradiating cavity at the center of the system , has been  simulated .The thermal neutron flux in the center of the system has then been calculated and compared with experimental results  measured in a cavity a...

متن کامل

The safety of a landmine detection system using graphite and polyethylene moderator

Background: Several landmine detection methods, based on nuclear techniques, have been suggested up to now. Neutron-induced gamma emission, neutron and gamma attenuation, and fast neutron backscattering are the nuclear methods used for landmine detection. In this paper an optimized (safe and effective) moderating structure using an 241Am-Be neutron source for detecting landmines has been invest...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012